En els \u00faltims cinc anys s’han reportat m\u00e9s de 5.672 agressions. Les agressions m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents al mar\u00e7 afecten la integritat personal de les defensores, com la viol\u00e8ncia f\u00edsica, verbal i psicol\u00f2gica<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nDurant els mesos de mar\u00e7 dels \u00faltims sis anys (2020-2025) s’han registrat 5.672 agressions contra 907 defensores i 65 organitzacions que defensen drets humans a M\u00e8xic, Guatemala, Hondures, El Salvador i Nicaragua, la qual cosa representa el 13 % del total d’agressions documentades en aquest per\u00edode, aix\u00ed ho ha informat la Iniciativa Mesoamericana de Mujeres Defensoras de Derechos Humanos (IM-Defensores).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Afegeix que prop de la meitat (41%) de les agressions registrades al mar\u00e7 al llarg del per\u00edode indicat es van perpetrar en el territori digital. D’aquesta manera constatem com l’anomenat \u201cmes de las mujeres\u201d, per la for\u00e7a i la visibilitat que cobren les diverses lluites de les dones al voltant del Dia Internacional de la Dona (8M), consolida la seva tend\u00e8ncia de ser el mes m\u00e9s perill\u00f3s per a les defensores de drets humans, tant en l’\u00e0mbit f\u00edsic com en el digital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Les agressions m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents documentades al mar\u00e7 s\u00f3n aquelles que afecten la integritat personal de les defensores, com la viol\u00e8ncia f\u00edsica, verbal i psicol\u00f2gica, aix\u00ed com l’\u00fas excessiu de la for\u00e7a, les quals representen el 32 per cent del total.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tamb\u00e9 destaquen les agressions que limiten el dret a la reuni\u00f3 i a la llibertat d’expressi\u00f3 (13%). Aquest tipus d’agressi\u00f3 pot arribar a restringir completament el dret a manifestar-se, com passa a Nicaragua, on, a causa de la repressi\u00f3 estatal i l’exili, les nostres companyes defensores compleixen vuit anys des de l’\u00faltim #8M en qu\u00e8 van poder marxar juntes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aquest mar\u00e7 de 2026, explica IM-Defensores, arriba en un context regional i internacional marcat per l’auge de forces d’extrema dreta i de narratives mis\u00f2gines i antidrets, que es despleguen massivament a trav\u00e9s d’espais digitals, mitjans de comunicaci\u00f3 i discursos oficials provinents d’institucions i governs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A aix\u00f2 se suma l’inici d’un nou cicle d’expansi\u00f3 imperialista per part dels Estats Units, recolzat en el seu poder militar i econ\u00f2mic, orientat a aprofundir pol\u00edtiques intervencionistes i extractivistes, la depredaci\u00f3 territorial, el saqueig de b\u00e9ns naturals i el despossessi\u00f3 dels pobles i comunitats d’Abya Yala<\/strong> en benefici d’oligarquies, elits corruptes i del capital internacional.<\/p>\n\n\n\nD’altra banda, la normalitzaci\u00f3 i la impunitat de barb\u00e0ries com el genocidi perpetrat per l’Estat d’Israel a Gaza, aix\u00ed com la trama exposada en l’anomenat cas Epstein <\/strong>\u2014una xarxa internacional de pactes patriarcals entre elits on poder, diners i viol\u00e8ncia sexual s’articulen per garantir la impunitat i reproduir privilegis a costa de l’explotaci\u00f3 i la viol\u00e8ncia contra dones i nenes, moltes d’elles pobres i provinents de pa\u00efsos de la nostra regi\u00f3\u2014 llan\u00e7a l’inhum\u00e0 missatge que avui dia, en ple segle XXI, per a aquells qui governen i els seus entramats d’interessos, hi ha multitud de cossos d’un sol \u00fas, explotables i violentables, marcats gaireb\u00e9 sempre pel seu g\u00e8nere \u2013ser dona o dissid\u00e8ncia sexo-gen\u00e8rica\u2013, pel color de la seva pell, per la seva proced\u00e8ncia o per la seva classe social.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAquest escenari global no \u00e9s abstracte ni lluny\u00e0: impacta directament en els nostres territoris. Es tradueix en l’empitjorament de m\u00faltiples viol\u00e8ncies, en l’expansi\u00f3 de pol\u00edtiques repressives, en l’aprofundiment de la precaritzaci\u00f3 de la vida, i en l’augment de migracions i despla\u00e7aments for\u00e7ats que afecten de manera diferenciada les dones. En aquest context, les qui defensem els drets humans quedem exposades a riscos majors precisament perqu\u00e8 desafiem aquestes estructures de poder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El nostre lideratge i la nostra participaci\u00f3 pol\u00edtica i social q\u00fcestionen de soca-rel l’estructura de discriminaci\u00f3 i desigualtat basada en el g\u00e8nere. Per aix\u00f2 no \u00e9s casual que en tres de cada cinc agressions documentades durant els mesos de mar\u00e7 entre 2020 i 2025 h\u00e0gim identificat un component expl\u00edcit de viol\u00e8ncia de g\u00e8nere: missatges mis\u00f2gins, campanyes de difamaci\u00f3 centrades en la nostra sexualitat o identitat, amenaces sexualitzades i discursos que busquen disciplinar-nos, \u201ctornar-nos a casa nostra\u201d i castigar-nos per desobeir el mandat patriarcal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Davant d’aquest context, ara m\u00e9s que mai \u00e9s fonamental que les veus de les dones i dissid\u00e8ncies sexo-gen\u00e8riques ressonin als carrers i territoris digitals, deixant clar que no estem disposades a retrocedir en cap dels drets conquerits, que no ens callarem davant l’auge de l’autoritarisme i l’aprofundiment de la viol\u00e8ncia capitalista, racista i patriarcal; i que ens mantenim fermes, tosudes, rebels i cuidant-nos juntes en el cam\u00ed de defensar el que hem guanyat i seguir avan\u00e7ant cap a la construcci\u00f3 d’un m\u00f3n millor per a totes les persones i \u00e9ssers de la xarxa de la vida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Per aix\u00f2, des de la IM-Defensores, juntament amb les nostres xarxes i articulacions nacionals i territorials, durant aquest mes ens mantindrem vigilants, recordant als Estats que marxar i al\u00e7ar la veu \u00e9s el nostre dret, i documentant i denunciant les agressions i viol\u00e8ncies patriarcals dirigides contra les defensores mesoamericanes, les seves organitzacions i comunitats.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
En els \u00faltims cinc anys s’han reportat m\u00e9s de 5.672 agressions. Les agressions m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents al mar\u00e7 afecten la integritat personal de les defensores, com la viol\u00e8ncia f\u00edsica, verbal i psicol\u00f2gica<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":91688,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26332,26291],"tags":[54165,51716,48997,49640,54265,48038,25791,49378,49285,47499],"class_list":["post-91687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-drets-humas-drets-de-les-dones","category-violencies","tag-8m-2026","tag-el-salvador-2","tag-guatemala-2","tag-hondures-2","tag-im-defensores","tag-mexic-3","tag-misoginia-2","tag-nicaragua-3","tag-semmexico-3","tag-violencia-de-genere-6"],"yoast_head":"\n
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