{"id":66182,"date":"2018-05-10T13:17:09","date_gmt":"2018-05-10T11:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/cossos-territoris-i-moviments-en-resistencia-a-mesoamerica\/"},"modified":"2025-08-07T18:39:14","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T16:39:14","slug":"cossos-territoris-i-moviments-en-resistencia-a-mesoamerica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/en\/cossos-territoris-i-moviments-en-resistencia-a-mesoamerica\/","title":{"rendered":"Cossos, territoris i moviments en resist\u00e8ncia a Mesoam\u00e9rica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">Dones de M\u00e8xic, El Salvador i Guatemala denuncien l&#8217;increment de les agressions a defensores de Drets Humans a Am\u00e8rica Central i M\u00e8xic.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">Aquestes dones, <strong>Sandra Noem\u00ed Peniche Quintal, Sonia Jeannette S\u00e1nchez P\u00e9rez, Marusia L\u00f3pez Cruz, Teresa Boedo Blanco<\/strong> i<strong> Ver\u00f3nica Vidal Degiorgis<\/strong>, assenyalen a membres de l&#8217;Estat, crim organitzat i empreses transnacionals com els principals responsables dels atacs. Elles seran a Barcelona en els propers dies.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms,geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">De l&#8217;11 al 21 de maig, la <a href=\"http:\/\/www.calala.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fundaci\u00f3 Calala Fons de Dones<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontlinedefenders.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Front Line Defenders<\/a> juntament amb la Iniciativa <a href=\"https:\/\/im-defensoras.org\/es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mesoamericana de Mujeres Defensoras de Derechos Humanos<\/a>, finan\u00e7ades per l&#8217;Ajuntament de Barcelona i l&#8217;Ag\u00e8ncia Catalana de Cooperaci\u00f3 al Desenvolupament, emprendran una gira europea per a la presentaci\u00f3 de l&#8217;informe elaborat per la IM-Defensoras &#8220;Cuerpos, territorios y movimientos en resistencia en Mesoam\u00e9rica. Informe 2015-2016 de agresiones a defensoras&#8221;.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">El registre de la IM-Defensoras assenyala que en els anys 2015 i 2016 hi va haver un total de 2.197 agressions a defensores de drets humans, que representen un increment del 30% respecte al per\u00edode anterior, el qual va presentar un total de 1,688 agressions, informa Calala.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">A Guatemala, M\u00e8xic i Hondures es concentren la major part de les agressions, les quals es van duplicar de 2015 a 2016 a aquests tres pa\u00efsos, afegeix l&#8217;informe.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">Per al per\u00edode en estudi, indica, s&#8217;aprecia un augment de gaireb\u00e9 100% entre els dos anys: 735 agressions en 2015 i 1.462 per 2016. &#8220;Si b\u00e9 no comptem encara amb dades del 2017-2018 podem preveure un repunt de les agressions: M\u00e8xic va viure l&#8217;any m\u00e9s violent de la seva hist\u00f2ria moderna (m\u00e9s de 25.000 morts al 2017), Hondures va finalitzar l&#8217;any amb un conflicte postelectoral marcat per enfrontaments amb les forces de l&#8217;Estat i a Nicaragua els enfrontaments resultat d&#8217;una recent reforma al sistema de seguretat social han deixat ja m\u00e9s de 40 morts i desenes de desapareguts&#8221;.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">Durant les presentacions que des Calala s&#8217;estan organitzant hi haur\u00e0 l&#8217;oportunitat d&#8217;escoltar les dones visitants que donaran el seu testimoni i informaci\u00f3 actualitzada d&#8217;aquestes realitats.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">La presentaci\u00f3 de l&#8217;informe tindr\u00e0 lloc a Bilbao (11 de maig), Barcelona (15 de maig), Madrid (17 de maig), i Palma de Mallorca (21 de maig). Les defensores de drets, a m\u00e9s, es reuniran amb entitats pol\u00edtiques i institucions tant de l&#8217;Estat espanyol com europees, fent una visita a les institucions de la Uni\u00f3 Europea a Brussel\u00b7les.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-34667\" style=\"margin: 9px auto; vertical-align: middle; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Calala-defensoras_2.JPG\" alt=\"Calala-defensoras 2\" width=\"250\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Calala-defensoras_2.JPG 500w, https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Calala-defensoras_2-234x300.jpg 234w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\">Perfil de les defensores<\/span><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Sandra Noem\u00ed Peniche Quintal<\/strong>, de la Red de Defensoras de M\u00e9xico. \u00c9s fundadora i directora de l&#8217;organitzaci\u00f3 Servicios Humanitarios en Salud Sexual y Reproductiva, amb seu a M\u00e8rida, Yucat\u00e1n, que exerceix la pr\u00e0ctica m\u00e8dica amb enfocament feminista, de salut p\u00fablica i no discriminaci\u00f3. Sandra \u00e9s metgessa cirurgiana, sex\u00f2loga, colposcopista i feminista. El 13 de mar\u00e7 de 2018 va patir un intent d&#8217;homicidi; un subjecte que estaria vinculat a grups conservadors i fonamentalistes la va atacar amb arma blanca.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Sonia Jeannette S\u00e1nchez P\u00e9rez<\/strong>, Red de Defensoras de El Salvador. \u00c9s una reconeguda defensora de Drets Humans en el municipi de Sant Tom\u00e0s, situat al sud de la capital del Salvador. S\u00f2nia \u00e9s una de les principals defensores dels b\u00e9ns naturals del cant\u00f3 &#8220;El Porvenir&#8221;, on des de mar\u00e7 de 2015 s&#8217;hi est\u00e0 lliurant una lluita constant per la defensa del territori i els recursos ambientals amena\u00e7ats pel desenvolupament del projecte urban\u00edstic &#8220;Brisas de Santo Tom\u00e1s &#8220;, executat per l&#8217;empresa Inversiones Roble.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Marusia L\u00f3pez Cruz<\/strong>, assessora permanent del Programa Global de Defensoras de JASS i integrant de la junta directiva de la Fundaci\u00f3 Calala Fons de Dones i de Protecci\u00f3n Internacional. Feminista mexicana amb m\u00e9s de vint anys treballant en organitzacions feministes i de drets humans a nivell nacional, regional i global. Llicenciada en Etnologia amb un M\u00e0ster en G\u00e8nere i Desenvolupament. Actualment treballa en l&#8217;\u00e0rea de Poder y Protecci\u00f3n de JASS (organitzaci\u00f3 integrant de la IM-Defensoras) sistematitzant i facilitant l&#8217;intercanvi d&#8217;experi\u00e8ncies sobre la protecci\u00f3 a defensores de drets humans.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Teresa Boedo Blanco<\/strong>: co-coordinadora Iniciativa Mesoamericana de Defensoras de Derechos Humanos. Activista feminista, compta amb una gran experi\u00e8ncia en treball comunitari i impuls de processos d&#8217;enfortiment organitzatiu, disseny d&#8217;estrat\u00e8gies creatives de desenvolupament, construcci\u00f3 de moviment, treball en xarxa i accions col\u00b7lectives.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Ver\u00f3nica Vidal Degiorgis<\/strong>, l\u00edder de T\u00e1ctica de Solidaridad de AWID i coordinadora del Registro de Agresiones a Mujeres Defensoras de Derechos Humanos de la IM-Defensoras. Feminista llatinoamericana radicada a M\u00e8xic des de 2004. Actualment, lidera la T\u00e1ctica de Solidaridad a l&#8217; Asociaci\u00f3n para los Derechos de las Mujeres y el Desarrollo (AWID). Des de 2004, tamb\u00e9 coordina el Registro de Agresiones a Mujeres Defensoras de Derechos Humanos de la IM-Defensores.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', geneva; font-size: 10pt;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dones de M\u00e8xic, El Salvador i Guatemala denuncien l&#8217;increment de les agressions a defensores de Drets Humans a Am\u00e8rica Central i M\u00e8xic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":34666,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26593],"tags":[52883,52882],"class_list":["post-66182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-drets-de-les-dones","tag-calala-2","tag-gabriela-castillo"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cossos, territoris i moviments en resist\u00e8ncia a Mesoam\u00e9rica | La Independent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dones de M\u00e8xic, El Salvador i Guatemala denuncien l&#039;increment de les agressions a defensores de Drets Humans a Am\u00e8rica Central i M\u00e8xic. 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