{"id":55440,"date":"2011-10-13T14:35:44","date_gmt":"2011-10-13T12:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/milers-davortaments-insegurs-a-liran-tot-i-les-restriccions\/"},"modified":"2011-10-13T14:35:44","modified_gmt":"2011-10-13T12:35:44","slug":"milers-davortaments-insegurs-a-liran-tot-i-les-restriccions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/en\/milers-davortaments-insegurs-a-liran-tot-i-les-restriccions\/","title":{"rendered":"Milers d’avortaments insegurs a l’Iran, tot i les restriccions"},"content":{"rendered":"

A l’Iran cada any es practiquen 73.000 avortaments, la majoria de forma insegura, i que s\u00f3n la causa del 5 per cent de les morts maternes relacionades amb l’embar\u00e0s al pa\u00eds asi\u00e0tic, va reportar una investigaci\u00f3 de l’Institut Guttmacher<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L’estudi “Avortament indu\u00eft a Teheran, Iran: Dades estimades i els seus efectes<\/a>“, realitzat per Amir Erfani, i publicat al n\u00famero de setembre de l’International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health<\/em>, adverteix que aquest nombre d’interrupcions de l’embar\u00e0s s’assoleix en un pa\u00eds on hi ha severes restriccions perqu\u00e8 les dones avortin i les \u00faniques causes legals permeses per l’avortament s\u00f3n quan la vida de la dona est\u00e0 en risc i quan es diagnostiqui una malaltia o defecte cong\u00e8nit en el fetus. Moltes dones amb un embar\u00e0s no desitjat recorren a avortaments clandestins i insegurs. En aquest context, l’estudi pret\u00e9n oferir informaci\u00f3 precisa sobre la incid\u00e8ncia de l’avortament, que apunta com a necess\u00e0ria per avaluar el grau en qu\u00e8 les dones tenen l’experi\u00e8ncia d’embarassos no desitjats i l’assignaci\u00f3 de recursos per als serveis d’anticoncepci\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

D’acord amb la recerca, la primera en el seu tipus al pa\u00eds, una de cada sis iranianes casades i que es trobi en etapa reproductiva avortar\u00e0 al llarg de la seva vida. El 9 per cent dels embarassos a l’Iran acabaran en avortament.<\/span><\/p>\n

A difer\u00e8ncia del que succeeix a la resta de pa\u00efsos, on les dones d’entre 20 i 29 anys d’edat representen el grup que m\u00e9s freq\u00fcentment interromp l’embar\u00e0s, la franja d’edat de dones iranianes amb un \u00edndex m\u00e9s alt d’avortaments \u00e9s la d’entre 30 i 34 anys, en qu\u00e8 11,07 de cada mil dones iranianes avorten; l’\u00edndex baixa a 9,8 de cada mil dones en la franja entre els 34 i 39 anys. La mitjana iraniana de dones que avorten entre els 15 i 49 anys \u00e9s de 5,5 de cada mil dones.<\/span><\/p>\n

El nombre d’iranianes que avorten \u00e9s m\u00e9s gran entre les dones amb feina remunerada, ingressos m\u00e9s elevats i m\u00e9s nivell educatiu. L’estudi demostra igualment que hi ha una relaci\u00f3 inversa entre religiositat i avortament.<\/span><\/p>\n

Segons l’estudi, m\u00e9s de dos ter\u00e7os dels embarassos que van ser interromputs es van deure a falles en el m\u00e8tode anticonceptiu utilitzat per a la seva prevenci\u00f3: el 85 per cent de les dones casades usaven algun m\u00e8tode en el moment de quedar embarassades. Nom\u00e9s el 16 per cent dels embarassos no desitjats es va deure a la falta d’anticonceptius.<\/span><\/p>\n

L’estudi destaca que menys d’un ter\u00e7 de les dones que avorten ho fan per motius de salut, \u00e9s a dir, nom\u00e9s el 32 per cent de les iranianes que avorta ho fa al\u00b7legant les causals legals.<\/span><\/p>\n

El 47 per cent de les iranianes van avortar per motius de fecunditat relacionats amb la limitaci\u00f3 dels naixements (36 per cent), desig d’espais (5 per cent), o la intenci\u00f3 de postergar (7 per cent). El 21 per cent restant de les dones que van avortar ho van fer per raons socioecon\u00f2miques, el 19 per cent per greus problemes econ\u00f2mics, i el 3 per cent al\u00b7legar problemes conjugals.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tenir dades sobre les taxes estimades d’avortaments, conclou l’estudi, pot ajudar a formular pol\u00edtiques i planificar programes per identificar quins grups de dones tenen necessitats particulars de serveis i assessorament per prevenir embarassos no desitjats.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A l’Iran cada any es practiquen 73.000 avortaments, la majoria de forma insegura, i que s\u00f3n la causa del 5 per cent de les morts maternes relacionades amb l’embar\u00e0s al pa\u00eds asi\u00e0tic, va reportar una investigaci\u00f3 de l’Institut Guttmacher. L’estudi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":75,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26458],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-salut-sexual-i-reproductiva"],"yoast_head":"\nMilers d'avortaments insegurs a l'Iran, tot i les restriccions | La Independent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A l'Iran cada any es practiquen 73.000 avortaments, la majoria de forma insegura, i que s\u00f3n la causa del 5 per cent de les morts maternes relacionades amb\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/laindependent.cat\/en\/milers-davortaments-insegurs-a-liran-tot-i-les-restriccions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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